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Ernie Adams’ Dwarf Car Museum is Well Worth the Drive into the Arizona Desert

Dwarf 1940 Mercury 2 door sedan replica at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

Ernie Adams with his wonderful dwarf 1940 Mercury 2 door sedan replica

The year was 1965 when a young Ernie Adams used the steel from old refrigerators to create his first Dwarf custom car. In the decades since, Adams has created some of the most stunning miniaturized replica cars one can imagine.

K&N visited Adams’ Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona, and we can say with no small measure of certainty that there is nothing like it anywhere in the world. It is hard to imagine the hours of work and the limitless talent that have gone into the glimmering and sometimes whimsical creations that grace the Adams’ compound in the Arizona desert.

The cars are replicas of iconic American models built in smaller scale. When asked about the specific scale that he uses, Adams says that each car is based on 12-inch wheels (which are most often custom made) and the rest of the car is built to suit that rim size. In most cases, the scale becomes somewhere around 5/8 of full size.

Home-built whitewall machine at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

Adams daughter-in-law shows how the home-built whitewall machine works

When talking about the time that goes into the collected creations, Adams speaks in years, not months. Most of the cars have a time investment of two to four years. One car took seven years to finish, but that project was slowed by some medical complications along the way.

Building these dwarf customs means that Adams has had to be creative with his tools and techniques. Many of the metal bending tools, frame jigs, and various other custom pieces of equipment were designed and built by Adams.

Conventional metalworking equipment just didn’t work for Adams’ specialized builds. Adams’ daughter-in-law showed us a special jig that he designed to cut and paint whitewalls on tires that can’t be found in the vintage motif.

A car at  the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

Adams also creates dwarf customs that reflect his sense of humor like his 'Hillbilly' Model A

While some of the cars use motorcycle and other small engines, Adams says that many of the dwarf cars use old Toyota Corolla motors and drivetrains. Of course, heavy modifications are needed to fit the mechanical componentry into the carefully authentic but downsized scale of the builds. Adams said that fitting the exhaust systems under the ultra-low chassis is often a particular challenge.

Once completed, you might think that the cars become pampered showpieces. However, while his creations frequently win top prizes at leading car shows, Adams drives all of his cars. In fact, several of the street-legal dwarf cars have been driven cross-country to distant shows in places like Chicago, Illinois, and other states across the East and Midwest.

Front end details on a car at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

Creative badging and intricate trim finish Adams' amazing builds

Adams’ dwarf car creations have gained worldwide fame. The magnetic attraction of the museum is reminiscent of the iconic line from the movie Field of Dreams, “If you build it, they will come.” Adams told us that the day after our visit, a busload of Swedish car enthusiasts would be rolling into the museum.

Ernie's son Kevin has written a book on his father's life, cars, and the museum. 'Break Time at Ernie's' is filled with photos and great memories, and will soon be available to the public.

Ernie Adams and the rest of the family are welcoming, gregarious, and great fun to talk to. You will not regret a visit to the Dwarf Car Museum. As you peruse the photos, remember that each car is roughly the size of the one by which Adams is standing for scale.

1949 Mercury at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

The dwarf 1949 Mercury is one of Ernie's favorites. James Dean would be impressed

1934 Ford Sedan at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

How cool is the 1934 Ford sedan with dwarf suicide doors?

1954 Chevy Bel Air at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

Check out the detail on the back of Adams' dwarf 1954 Chevy Bel Air

Car show trophies at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

Clearly, Adams' dwarf car creations are favorites at car shows

Dwarf hot rod and matching tiny speedboat at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

This dwarf hot rod and matching tiny speedboat are museum favorites

Cars at the Dwarf Car Museum in Maricopa, Arizona

The cars look like full-size models without a person in the photo for scale

Suzuki Boulevard 1500 Cruisers Get More Air From the K&N SU-1409 Air Filter

Suzuki Boulevard 1500 Cruiser side view

The substantial power plant on the Boulevard benefits from the airflow of the K&N SU-1409 filter

The big engine on the 1500cc Suzuki Boulevard power cruiser has gained the reputation for reliability and smooth power delivery. That 90-cubic-inch, 54-degree, liquid-cooled V-Twin engine features four-valves in each of its dual-sparkplug heads. Those two big 750cc cylinders are fed by 42mm Mikuni EFI throttle bodies with dual throttle valves.

Of course, engines pushing that much displacement need air and lots of it. The Suzuki Boulevard is especially receptive to the added airflow that K&N filter technology delivers. The K&N SU-1409 direct replacement air filter is just the prescription to open up the lungs on several Boulevard models produced from 2009 – 2017.

It’s pretty simple. More air to an engine greatly increases the potential for more power. Restrictive stock filters limit the air available to the fuel injection system which, in turn, limits the bike's performance potential. K&N has been producing and refining free-flowing filters for over four decades.

Performance gains that a rider can feel is what K&N is all about. One of our astute customers, Sherwin H. from Union City, Georgia, was effusive in praising what the SU-1409 did for his 2009 Suzuki Boulevard M90.

“I noticed it idles a whole lot smoother,” said Sherwin. “[It] pulls stronger from a dead stop. Downshifting and passing had definitely improved. Can't beat that formula - more air, more power. Very, very pleased with this product.”

K&N SU-1409 filter for the Suzuki Boulevard 1500 product view

The SU-1409 filter uses K&N's oiled, cotton gauze filter media for performance and protection

Those real-world performance benefits don’t come at the expense of real-world engine protection. In K&N’s stringent testing, the SU-1409 filter achieved an estimated filter efficiency of almost 99.5% in both initial and overall performance. That amazing filtration efficiency is made more impressive when you combine it with the test-verified dirt holding capacity estimate of over 11 grams.

The benefits of the SU-1409 don’t stop with more power and great filtration. The filter is also easy to install and is extremely cost efficient over its guaranteed lifespan. Again, our happy customer, Sherwin, may have put it best.

“Considering the fact that a new regular filter for this bike is about $85 for a single use, highly restrictive filter, this is actually a great deal,” Sherwin said. “If you have ever changed the air filter on your bike then you will have absolutely no problems installing this filter. Just read the instructions and you will be very happy with how easy it is to install.”

All you need to carry out the periodic filter maintenance is a K&N recharge kit like the 99-5000 filter care kit. The kit includes filter cleaning fluid and filter oil.

The SU-1409 filter fits the following models:

K&N SU-1409 filter product and box for the Suzuki Boulevard 1500

The SU-1409 filter for the Suzuki Boulevard 1500 comes ready for easy installation

2017 SUZUKI BOULEVARD M90 1462 - All Models
2017 SUZUKI BOULEVARD C90T 1462 - All Models
2016 SUZUKI BOULEVARD M90 1462 - All Models
2016 SUZUKI BOULEVARD C90T 1462 - All Models
2015 SUZUKI VL1500BT INTRUDER 1462 - All Models
2015 SUZUKI BOULEVARD C90T 1462 - All Models
2014 SUZUKI VL1500BT INTRUDER 1462 - All Models
2014 SUZUKI BOULEVARD C90T 1462 - All Models
2013 SUZUKI VL1500BT INTRUDER 1462 - All Models
2013 SUZUKI BOULEVARD C90T 1462 - All Models
2013 SUZUKI BOULEVARD BOSS C90T 1462 - All Models
2010 SUZUKI VZ1500 BOULEVARD 1462 - All Models
2009 SUZUKI VZ1500 BOULEVARD 1462 - All Models
2009 SUZUKI BOULEVARD M90 1462 - All Models

The AirFlow Starship Aims To Break All Records For Class 8 Truck Fuel Efficiency

Major efforts have been undertaken in both reducing drag and imroving efficiency of the StarShip

The area under the cab of the Starship is completely flat in order to improve aerodynamic efficiency

With new cars being designed with improved aerodynamics to assist both performance and reduce fossil fuel consumption, the trucking industry is looking at the same issues. No doubt you’ve seen Class 8 tractor-trailer rigs with devices fitted like roof fairings, aerodynamic side mirrors, cab extenders to help fill the gap between cab and trailer, and side fairings hanging from the bottom of the trailer itself. In fact, there are probably more aero add-ons available for a big rig than a Honda Civic.

But what’s the actual effect if one were to take an integrated approach to optimize all areas of the tractor-trailer that the wind passes over? That’s what Bob Sliwa has been pondering since he founded AirFlow Truck Company in 1983. After a misspent youth drag racing a 1965 GTO and then a 1966 L88 Chevelle SS he decided to start a trucking company, first as an owner-operator.

Fast forward to 2009 when AirFlow developed its first hyper-efficient Class 8 rig. Equipped with a K&N air filter and nicknamed the BulletTruck, its nose looked like a cross between a Shinkansen and an NHRA Pro Stocker.

The solar panels are capable of generating 5000 watts of electricity that can help run the truck

The gap between cab and trailer is electonically-controlled while solar panels contribute power

AirFlow has now partnered with Shell and its Rotella brand of diesel lubricants to develop the most fuel-efficient Class 8 tractor-trailer combination ever to hit the road. This next-generation concept truck, named Starship, features an integrated aerodynamic design applied across the rig. Some of the features are active, rather than passive as in existing trucks, meaning they will respond to the circumstances in which the truck is being operated to maximize efficiency.

For example, the drag-inducing space between cab and trailer is closed by an electronically-controlled gap sealer. The system monitors the position of the truck in relation to the trailer retracting the sealer so that tight turning maneuvers don’t damage the gap sealer but then moves it back into place at highway speeds.

The underside of both the truck and trailer is completely flat, which eliminates a great deal of turbulence-induced parasitic drag that the engine must overcome, especially at highway speeds. This both increases fuel consumption but also limits the revenue-generating load the truck can carry.

Air flow management is a critical component of the StarShip's design

Even how the air exits from under the hood has been treated for aerodynamic efficiency

The trailer itself benefits from the extensive use of carbon-fiber material, which is not only exceptionally strong and lightweight but can be molded into aerodynamically-efficient shapes. The same material is used for the cab as well.

On the roof of the trailer is a 5000 watt solar array, while there’s a regenerative braking system on the trailer’s rear axle that collects otherwise lost energy on downhill runs. Power can be stored in a battery system like a Tesla, then used to drive the electrical systems of the truck (eliminating the drag of an alternator, thus achieving yet another improvement in engine efficiency).

The engine is an X15 high-efficiency diesel from Cummins, offering the highest fuel economy in the industry. Because of the aerodynamic efficiency of the Starship, it doesn’t need to push its engine as hard as conventional trucks. So instead of running at the advertised governed speed of 1800/2000 rpm, the StarShip will redline at 1100 rpm, contributing to significant fuel savings. The engine is fitted with a unique Eaton transmission modified specifically for the Starship.

Those fuel savings actually relate to the weight capacity of the truck as well. Instead of the standard 250-gallon fuel capacity, the Starship will be fitted with a 100-gallon fuel tank. At seven pounds per gallon for diesel fuel, that’s a weight savings of over a half a ton that can instead be used to carry revenue-generating cargo.

The aerodynamics panels help the air reattach after passing over the truck, reducing drag

Even the trailer end has received an aerodynamic treatment to further reduce parasitic drag

The 15L DOHC 16-valve X15 engine features a variable-geometry turbocharger fed by an advanced prototype K&N air filter based on the 38-2027S, as builders wanted the filter to fit in a stock housing. Lessons learned from K&N’s participation in this project will be applied to improve future filter designs.

Improvements in aerodynamics on the truck have netted a 50% reduction in drag versus current trailer-trailer combinations. But there are other areas, particularly those affected by friction, that are addressed on the Starship as well, including low viscosity synthetic lubricants, low rolling resistance tires whose inflation pressures are constantly monitored and maximized for economic operation and long wear.

If you’re going to be attending the Mid-America Trucking Show in Louisville, Kentucky, from March 22 through March 24, be certain to stop by the Shell booth and take a first-hand look at the future of trucking as exemplified by the AirFlow Starship.

Matt Anderson’s Custom 1982 Harley® FXRS Wins Mod Retro Prize at Minnesota IMS

Matt Anderson's 1982 Harley-Davidson® FXRS custom at the Minneapolis IMS side view

Matt Anderson's 1982 Harley-Davidson® FXRS custom is long, low, and unconventional

Extreme design creativity and boundary-shattering engine building have long been the earmarks of the custom motorcycles to emerge from Gilby’s Street Dept. The 1982 Harley-Davidson® FXRS built by Gilby’s Matt Anderson is a prime example.

When the custom FXRS named ‘Hot Rod FXR’ rolled onto the red carpet of the Minneapolis, Minnesota staging of the Progressive International Motorcycle Show (IMS), something was clearly different than the other congregated custom Harleys.

Here at K&N, we love different. That’s why we sponsor three of the coolest classes at each stop of the J&P Ultimate Builder Custom Bike Show. Anderson's custom won the K&N-sponsored Modified Retro Class in the third stop of the IMS.

Matt Anderson's 1982 Harley-Davidson® FXRS custom at the Minneapolis IMS engine view

Anderson's unique engine configuration makes for a smooth exhaust design

So what is so different about Anderson’s creation? That starts at the heart of the build. The 94 CI Shovelhead that gleams inside that stretched frame is a bit, well…backwards. The rear mounted front cylinder and heads literally turn things around on the Hot Rod.

The reversed V-twin puts the intake on the left side where a side draft Weber carburetor sits aggressive and prominently in its unconventional location. Of course, if the intake is reversed, the exhaust must be unconventional as well. The front header emanates from the rear of the jug for a clean, if a bit unsettling look.

J&P Ultimate Builder Custom Bike Show logo

More stops of the J&P Ultimate Builder Custom Bike Show and IMS will commence in 2018

The rest of Anderson’s build is just as cool as the engine. The cast rims gleam from under wrap-around fenders. The bodywork carries a stunning red Gilby’s Street Dept. paint job, and chrome and polished aluminum bits abound.

The frame is long and low and the aggressively raked forks emerge from a retro half fairing. The foot controls are mounted in an extreme forward position creating a classic chopper riding posture.

The Gilby’s Street Dept. custom makes unconventional ultra-cool. K&N congratulates Matt Anderson on a head-turning build. For his efforts, Anderson rolls away with a cash prize and a substantial K&N product award.

After a long break for the holidays, the Progressive International Motorcycle Show and the J&P Ultimate Builder Custom Bike Show will resume in the new year with stops in Cleveland, Dallas, Chicago, and Washington D.C.

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Make Sure You’re Breathing Fresh Air In Your 2005-2018 Chevrolet Corvette

With a K&N Cabin Air Filter you'll never have to buy another for your 2005-2018 Chevy Corvet

A K&N cabin air filter captures dust, pollen, spores, and other allergens before they reach you

The Chevrolet Corvette seems to always have been connected with open air motoring, after all the first Corvette was a convertible and the first Corvette with a permanent top didn’t appear until almost a decade later. Even when the convertible model was dropped during the run of the C3, it was replaced by a T-top option that provided at least some of the feeling of an open car. A convertible option returned for the C4 and continues through to today’s C7.

But there are times when open air motoring isn’t entirely pleasant, and we don’t mean during a rain storm. Regardless of whether you own a 2005 – 2018 Corvette convertible or coupe, whether the top is down or just the windows, unseen invaders are grabbing a ride in your car and they can make your trip miserable. Dust, pollen, spores, bacteria, and other allergens are entering the cockpit.

You can roll-up the windows and receive protection inside the closed cockpit by virtue of the fact that your Corvette is equipped with a cabin air filter. A cabin air filter is the first line of defense for what you breathe. Since it’s a filter, it’s an item that requires maintenance. You will find the recommended replacement interval in your factory owner’s manual, but there are a number of conditions that could shorten those intervals.

For example, if you drive in an area with sand or dust in the air, you might find that these particulates have collected on your filter and have reduced air flow through your HVAC system so that even when you turn the A/C to high you get more noise than cold air. Another is persistent bad odors that come from bacteria or mold growing on the filter in cars in operated in damp climates.

There is an option to replacing your disposable cabin air filter that will just end up in a landfill. K&N cabin air filters are the first of their kind designed to replace your vehicle's stock cabin air filter with a washable and reusable upgrade that cleans and freshens incoming air.

Every K&N Cabin Air Filter carries the company's One Million Mile Warranty

K&N cabin air filters are electrostatically-charged to grab and hold bothersome contaminants

K&N cabin air filters are manufactured from a non-woven synthetic filter media that’s electrostatically charged to grab and hold dust and other airborne particles. K&N cabin air filters also help control odors while they help capture most mold, mildew, fungus, spores, bacteria, and germs.

K&N cabin air filters are easy to replace your Corvette's cabin air filter. Replacing the cabin air filter is a quick operation - it is as simple as exchanging the old, dirty filter for a new one. The housing for the filter is located under the hood, and the filter is accessed by removing a few clips.

A detailed installation instruction sheet is provided on the VF3018 product web page for the installation of the VF3018 cabin air filter in 2005-2018 Corvette coupes and convertibles. K&N cabin air filters are designed to fit your Corvette perfectly and seal tightly, thanks to the precision-engineered frame. In addition, each filter comes pre-treated and is ready to install straight out of the box. Besides the Corvettes already listed, the VF3018 also fits 2005-2009 Cadillac XLR, which was based on the Corvette C5.

The only maintenance required for a K&N cabin air filter is a service you can do yourself in no time at all. At intervals of 50,000 miles, using a K&N 99-6000 cabin air filter cleaning kit, you can easily renew and re-oil your air filter, which brings it back to brand-new condition and ready to protect your car’s cabin for another 50,000 miles.

Illustrated instructions are available online and are also packed inside the box

Installtion is simple: open the hood, remove a few clips, and swap out cabin air filters

Your K&N cabin air filter is designed to last for the life of your vehicle, which is guaranteed by the K&N 10-Year/Million Mile Limited Warranty.

The K&N VF3018 is designed to fit the following vehicles:

2018 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2017 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2016 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2015 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2014 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2013 CHEVROLET CORVETTE ZR1 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2013 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2013 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2012 CHEVROLET CORVETTE ZR1 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2012 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2012 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2011 CHEVROLET CORVETTE ZR1 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2011 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2011 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2010 CHEVROLET CORVETTE ZR1 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2010 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2010 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2009 CHEVROLET CORVETTE ZR1 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2009 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2009 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2009 CADILLAC XLR 4.6L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2009 CADILLAC XLR 4.4L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2008 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2008 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.2L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2008 CADILLAC XLR 4.6L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2008 CADILLAC XLR 4.4L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2007 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2007 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2007 CADILLAC XLR 4.6L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2007 CADILLAC XLR 4.4L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2006 CHEVROLET CORVETTE Z06 7.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2006 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2006 CADILLAC XLR 4.6L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2005 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 6.0L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models
2005 CADILLAC XLR 4.6L V8 Fuel Injection - All Models

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